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Sector guide

Construction and trades

Trades and construction have a strong tradition of learning on the job, which suits people who learn best by doing. Safety, physical demands and site culture are the areas to plan for.

Roles that often work well

Apprentice, labourer, site assistant, painter, trade assistant, stores assistant

Common barriers

  • Safety instructions and paperwork are often dense and written
  • Physically demanding tasks and changing locations
  • A banter-heavy culture that can exclude people

Quick adjustments

  • Safety briefings shown on site, repeated and checked
  • Visual method statements with photos
  • Pairing with an experienced tradesperson
  • Clear rules on respectful behaviour on site

Extra steps in your plan

  • Set expectations for behaviour on site

    Make clear that jokes about disability, background or mental health are not acceptable. A respectful site keeps good people.

    Get ready · Essential · 15 min

  • Use apprenticeships and work trials

    Apprenticeships and supported work trials let you build skills from scratch, and often come with public funding or support.

    Attract candidates · Recommended · About 1 hour

  • Teach safety by showing, then check understanding

    Walk through the site, demonstrate equipment and ask the person to show it back to you. Don't rely on reading and signing forms alone.

    Onboard · Essential · About 1 hour

Turn this into your own plan

Choose your type of business and who you are hiring, and get one checklist that tracks your progress, plus a tracker for each new hire's first six months.

This toolkit is general guidance, not legal advice. Rules on recruitment, adjustments and support schemes differ between countries, so check with your local employment service or an adviser.